INFLUENCE QUILMES - QUECHUA - QUECHUISMOS

The constructions QUECHUA in our complex

CONSTRUCTION QUILMES


In our undertaking are walls dating from the 17th century built with "quilmes" principles, which is not normal unless they have been built on-site by people of that descent. Each wall has its signature when constructed, the "quilmes": wall of 60 cms wide to 80 cms. Constructed with two external bases or stones of very solid appearance, supported one to another without alloy. This type of wall is presented with a stone on each side of external wall "ligada" in the middle with stones incrusted like lock and ligature. The wall is locked inside, you can not see but from inside the building. Of this type of wall appear the three constructions in the middle of the building, used and recycled in cabins respecting the construction. Our guests coexist with history in rooms of 300 years or more.

WALLS


In addition in the new property of the strong place is begun the construction of a chapel with its respective tower or bell tower that with the course of the years it collapsed until a spectacular height of 4 meters, with which it is seen internally as it was constructed ; Leaving the Quechua influence in sight. The strange thing is the height by which we deduce that in turn they have had Jesuit influence. In our opinion Quechuas were constructed with Quechua forms but with an enormous height that demonstrates the ecclesiastical-Christian influence but there is no logic of such height. In the property we have recovered walls with an incalculable historical value and we need connoisseurs to be able to arm our history that is the one of our past. We have been influenced in the north of Cordoba, not only in Piedras Amontonadas of exquisite architectural works but also in the indigenous language, quechuismos , for example: "chacra", "quirquincho", "anchi" , "Antarca", "añapa", etc.









DICTIONARY OF QUECHUAS TERMS

Aca From "aka": excrement
Acheral Field of acheras.
Achira plant.
Achura Of "acura": glands (giblets)
Ají Spicy ingredients, red and yellow
Alcuco Food with boiled wheat with water, salt, onion, squash and meat
Aloja Drink of carob or mistol fermented with water.
Alpapuyo Of "allpa": earth and "puhyu": "poncho de la tierra": haze.
Amancay Wild lily of northern Argentina.
Amañarse Cohabiting with the couple without marrying.
Amauta He who knows wise.
Amichado One thing attached to another.
Amicho Of "amichu": things closely united.
Anchapi Dish prepared with corn flour
Anchi  Kind of sweet and sour mazamorra de boervir maize flour preparation of chicha
Anco Of "hangju": pumpkin
Ancua  Of "hanka": roasted corn.
Anta American tapir.
Antarca Of "hantarhka": from back.
Anucar Hanukay: remove the chest from a child.
Añuritay My dear
Apacheta Heap of stone offered to the pachamama and that serves as a guide.
Api Porridge
Apunado The one who suffers from altitude sickness.
Arrope Thick, sweet, brown syrup that is obtained from corn, carob or chañar
Baguala  "Bud or bud of love or tenderness", melancholy song of the valleys
Balanchao Ball made of mistol coated with carob flour
Balapuca Of wuala: round and "puca": red; Red hornet
Cacharpaya farewell.
Cachi Salt
Callana Container for toasting corn.
Canana Stone for grinding by rubbing
Cancha Ground, space, place for ball game
Cántaro Clay pot to accumulate water, chicha
Cápia Variety of white corn.
Carancho bird of prey.
Carchi small dog.
Carpa Tent to campaign that was made with leather.
Caspinchango Northern tribe.
Cata Parrot, lorita.
Cayaschar Corn harvest
Chacha Toy.
Chachacoma Plant that is used to cure puna disease, colds and toothache.
Chacra Extension of field suitable for cultivation.
Chala Rustic shoe
Chalaco Vulgar person
Chalchal Red fruit tree.
Champa Tepe, piece of land with grass.
Chancaca Tablet.
Chango Indigenous tribe. Indians of the great sticks or lances.
Chañar Spiny courlica, tree very appreciated by its medicinal fruit and its good firewood.
Charqui Lean meat uncooked - meat slice
Chasca Curly hair or plumage.
Chasqui Runner on foot - Messenger
Chaucha green bean.
Chaya Carnival of the valleys. Welcome party.
Ches-ches Overo-rosillo coat.
Chicha Liquor, usually brewed corn.
Chichi Breast nipple; Something that comes out
Chilicote the cricket.
China Indian or mestizo woman who is dedicated to domestic service.
Chinchulín Part of the small intestine of the bovine that is considered the most precious
Chingar Get lost, get up on one side.
Chinitiar To walk with the Chinese, to walk with women
Chipá Bread made with corn flour or cassava
Chipaco Split-wheat bread, kneaded with pickle and greaves
Chiquero Small farmyard for small farms, especially pigs and calves
Chirimoya Fruit of chirimoyo.
Chiripa Of cold chiri and pachaha.
Choclo Immature corn cob
Choco Shaggy dog ​​with bow tail up.
Cholo half Blood.
Choro Of "tjuru" is pronounced "chúru": snail.
Chúcaro Horse without taming or scoundrel.
Chulpa Sarcophagus, object buried by ancient Indians
Chulpi Of "chhullpi" sweet corn sweet corn.
Chunca leg.
Chunchuli Intestines the small intestine.
Chuña Ash-colored bird.
Chuño Frozen potato between pieces of ice and then dried in the sun
Churi Boy
Churqui  "Acacia cavenia"; Thorny bush.
Chuschar Of "chuhcha", hair, hair; Pull the hair.
Chuso Of "chu'usu"; Big or sucked or wrinkled.
Chuspa Small bag to store coca leaves
Chuy Expression of cold.
Chuyo Little thick, watery
Chuzazo Puncture with an acute object.
Cimba Braids that make women in the hair
Coca Bush whose leaves are chewed to combat puna, fatigue and hunger.
Cocha Of khocha: lagoon
Cochayuyo Seaweed
Colla Inhabitant of the Andean plateau
Conchana stove
Cóndor Species of vulture.
Corota Testicles.
Corpachada  Feast of sowing in honor of pachamama on August 1st.
Coto empty.
Coyuyo Of "kúyu": cicada.
Cuchi Of "khuchi" pig
Cuis Of "khúwi": edible rodent resembling a guinea pig.
Cumpa Of "jumpach": compadre, companion, friend.
Curcuncho Of "kurkuncho": hunchback.
Cuzco Small dog.
Garúa drizzle.
Gasta (Quechua). (Aimogasta, chicligasta, timogasta, etc.)
Guacamayo Of "wacamayu": parrot.
Guagua Of "wawa"; Boy or girl.
Guampa Horn of cattle, wool or goat, horn, blade
Guanaco Comelid of northern Argentina.
Guano Excretory material of birds used as fertilizer in agriculture.
Guasancho Beaten back animal. Sunken, arched back.
Guaso rustic
Guatiada Of "huattiyay", roast, roast
Haipa Cart with wheels made of a log, without rays
Hita Bird lice.
Huankar Is the box also called hantun-tinya
Humita Spicy white corn meal, wrapped with choc chops
Inca Name given to the son of the sun. Emperor
Inti Sun, sun god of the Incas
Ishpa Of "isspa": urine.
Llama Mammal.
Llica Net or tissue
Locro Food made with corn or beef jerky, beans, squash and hot peppers
Machu Quechua voice meaning old, old
Malón It was the surprise assault of the Indians among enemy tribes
Mate Dried object was used to drink water or chicha
Ñato With or without a small nose
Ochar Barking in a certain way
Ojota Of ashuta or axuta Leather sandal or filament
Orko Also horco: hill.
Pampa Any plain that does not have arboreal vegetation, flat ground.
Panza belly.
Papa tuber
Paschar Action to put something down
Patay Kind of bread made with carob flour
Pecana Base of the indigenous stone mill
Pichanas Common name of the broom and bush.
Pichanilla Shrub that is used to form eaves of ranchos, pichanas, pirguas, tipiles
Pilpinto Small butterfly
Pique Flea, pig parasite.
Piquillín Spiny shrub and edible fruit.
Pirca Stone wall with or without clay
Pircana Stone or slab with which to cover the pot
Piri Food prepared with roasted wheat, which is then cooked just like the sanco
Pisingallo Variety of maize used to make porridge
Pocoto Solanaceous plant of yellow.
Pokoipacha Party of the carob tree.
Poncho Garment with a head hole covering the shoulders and trunk
Poroto Edible legume.
Pucara strength.
Pucha Exclamation of disappointment or failure.
Pucho Leftover, rest, small portion of some thing
Puco Clay bowl
Pujllay Play, have fun, doll that symbolizes the carnival.
Puna Plateau between 3700 and 4800 m. Of height.
Pupo belly button.
Quellisisa yellow flowers
Quellosisa Yellow flower plant.
Quena Flute (devoid of aeroducto) built with a tube of hollow reed
Queñoa Tree of hills, small and twisted of the rosaceae family.
Quepi Wrap of things, tied in cloth or rebozo
Quillango Blanket made with guanaco skin
Quimil Cactus very similar to the tuna. It is used to heal sting of poisonous vipers
Quincha Wall or ceiling made with bundles of reeds, branches and / or straw
Quinua Cereal of potent vitamin value
Quirquincho Small mammal covered with articulated shell
Quitupí Bird, also known as benteveo.
Rabón Animal that has the shortest tail or without tail.
Requinto Instrument similar to guitar but smaller
Rumi stone.
Soba beating.
Suncho Bush of yellow flowers that serves to fasten and to bind the sticks of the corral.
Suri American ostrich.
Tata Father, old, grandfather.
Teque Guanaquito, vicuñita.
Tincunaco Encounter or encounter.
Tola Resinous plant used as fuel.
Torcaza Torcacita, turtledove or urpilla. Small gray lead pigeon
Tulpo Meal of corn flour with sheep's fat and salt and ground pepper
Tuna  Cactus plant, thorny, giving an edible fruit of the same name
Tuquita Bush, small plant.
Tuy Expression of heat.
Umucutí Lizard, boulengeri species that lives in much of the country.
Upa Stand up
Ushutas flips flops
Uspallata Land or peoples in ashes.
Vicuña Camelido of the Argentine north, similar to the guanaco and the flame.
Vincha Sash to tighten the horses
Vinchuca Nocturnal insect that feeds on blood; Chagas disease
Vizcacha Great rodent resembling the hare or the rabbit.
Yaco Water, watery, spring.
Yapa Give more, add.
Yupanqui great Sir
Yuro A vessel for storing liquids and especially for serving chicha
Yuyo Wild herbs
Zanco With roasted corn flour with "fatty catfish", salt, cumin and onion